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personal injury claim compensation calculator

How is my personal injury compensation claim calculated?

When working out your personal injury compensation, your solicitor will look at how serious your injury is and the impact it has on your everyday life. They’ll also factor in any financial losses, including medical bills, lost income, and damage to your belongings caused by the accident.
Legally, your total compensation is made up of two parts: ‘general damages’ and ‘special damages’.

General damages

General damages are awarded to cover the pain, suffering, and loss of enjoyment of life caused by your injury.

To determine the amount, your solicitor will use the Judicial College Guidelines, a key reference used by legal experts to value personal injury claims. These guidelines provide compensation ranges for various physical and psychological injuries.

Solicitors and courts rely on these figures as a foundation, adjusting them based on the nature and seriousness of your injury.

Special damages

Financial losses and direct expenses resulting from your injury are covered by special damages. You may be able to claim for things like:

  • Loss of earning (This includes future income, overtime, and pension contributions
  • Medical expenses
  • Physiotherapy sessions
  • Travel costs related to your injury
  • Care and support costs
  • Damage to personal belongings or property
  • Expenses for the need to adapt your vehicle or home

The below data is samples to show just some of the compensation figures available. To determine your exact calculation, please get in touch so we can understand and examine your individual case specifically.

Head & Neck Injuries

Injury TypeCompensation Range
Severe brain injury with permanent disability£200,000 – £300,000+
Moderate brain injury with moderate disability£85,000 – £200,000
Minor brain injury with no long-term effects£1,000 – £2,500
Neck injury causing permanent disability£36,000 – £130,000

Fractured or Broken Bones

Injury TypeCompensation Range
Severe fracture with permanent disability£36,000 – £120,000
Moderate fracture with some residual disability£15,000 – £36,000
Minor fracture with no long-term effects£1,000 – £5,000

Lower Limb Injuries

Injury TypeCompensation Range
Severe leg injury with permanent disability£36,000 – £100,000
Moderate leg injury with some residual disability£15,000 – £36,000
Minor leg injury with no long-term effects£1,000 – £5,000

Scar & Laceration Injuries

Injury TypeCompensation Range
Severe scarring with significant psychological impact£10,000 – £50,000
Moderate scarring with some psychological impact£3,000 – £10,000
Minor scarring with no psychological impact£1,000 – £3,000

Psychological Injuries

Injury TypeCompensation Range
Severe psychological injury with permanent disability£50,000 – £100,000
Moderate psychological injury with some residual effects£15,000 – £50,000
Minor psychological injury with no long-term effects£1,000 – £5,000

Tendon & Ligament Injuries

Injury TypeCompensation Range
Severe tendon/ligament injury with permanent disability£15,000 – £60,000
Moderate tendon/ligament injury with some residual effects£5,000 – £15,000
Minor tendon/ligament injury with no long-term effects£1,000 – £5,000

Chronic Pain Injuries

Injury TypeCompensation Range
Severe chronic pain with permanent disability£20,000 – £80,000
Moderate chronic pain with some residual effects£5,000 – £20,000
Mild chronic pain with no long-term effects£1,000 – £5,000

 

FAQ’S

Is it possible for extra payments to be added to my compensation?

After combining your special and general damages, the overall amount could be adjusted based on certain factors.

Extra PaymentsWho adds this?
Plus 10% rule
Should you enter into a no win, no fee agreement your compensation will include a 10% increase. This is designed to help balance out the deduction made for your solicitor’s success fee.
Official Guidelines
Increase for multiple injuries
If you’ve suffered more than one injury, the general damages compensation you receive will be adjusted to reflect the combined impact.
Official Guidelines/solicitor negotiation/ court decision

Will there be any deductions from my compensation?

Your final compensation amount may be adjusted in the following ways depending on how your accident happened and the specific No Win, No Fee agreement you make with us:

DeductionsDeducted by
Shared Responsibility (Split Liability)
Even if you are partially at fault for the accident, you may qualify for compensation, but the payout is likely to be less. Your solicitor will work with the other party’s legal team to agree on how responsibility is divided, this is usually worked out as a percentage. For instance, if you’re found to be 50% at fault, your compensation would be reduced by half.
The Official Guidelines
Success fee
With a no win, no fee compensation claim, you won’t pay your solicitor if the case is unsuccessful. However, if you win, they’ll take what is known as a “success fee,” which can be up to 25% of the compensation you receive. For example, if you’re awarded £15,000, up to £3,750 may go to your solicitor. The exact fee will be agreed in advance before your claim begins.
Terms of your chosen solicitor’s no win, no fee agreement
ATE Insurance
After the event insurance is a key component of most no win, no fee agreements. It protects you from having to pay the defendant’s legal fees if your claim is unsuccessful. You would only pay the ATE insurance should you win your case, and this cost is usually taken from the compensation that you are awarded.
Terms of your chosen solicitor’s no win, no fee agreement
No win, no fee terms
A number of No Win, No Fee agreements will only cover the solicitor’s fees and exclude other expenses such as barrister fees. Additionally, certain agreements may include cancellation charges.
Terms of your chosen solicitor’s no win, no fee agreement
Tax
Compensation for personal injuries is generally tax-free. However, any interest included in your compensation may be subject to tax. The interest is computed from the date of your injury until your claim is resolved.
HMRC
Benefits
While it won’t reduce your compensation, any future benefits subject to means testing that you could receive (such as Universal Credit) could be impacted.
Government means-tested assessment

Does the reason for my injury affect how my compensation claim is calculated?

Typically, the reason for your injury doesn’t influence the compensation amount, but in some cases, the circumstances surrounding the injury may affect how much you receive:

  • Road traffic accidents (RTA’s): We take into account special damages such as rental car expenses or vehicle repair costs. It’s also common for compensation to be reduced due to shared fault in RTA’s.
  • Uninsured drivers or those that can’t be found: If the driver responsible for your injury cannot be found, identified or lacks insurance, compensation payouts may be lower. These cases are usually managed by the Motor Insurers Bureau, which applies a different compensation tariff.
  • Workplace injuries: We factor in special damages like any loss of earnings you may have suffered. When it comes to work-related injuries, compensation is unlikely to be decreased even if you share some blame, as a result of vicarious liability.
  • Injuries in public places: Compensation for injuries sustained in public areas is calculated using the Judicial Guidelines. However, if your injury results from a criminal assault, compensation will be awarded by the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA), which uses its own specific tariff for assessing damages.

Are there other factors that could influence my compensation?

The majority of personal injury claims are resolved out of court through discussions between lawyers. These talks are vital in achieving the best compensation for you.

The opposing side’s solicitors often employ various strategies to reduce the amount they pay, including making early low offers, direct insurer proposals, or pre-medical settlements.

What’s the average general damages compensation for an injury claim?

Although average compensation figures can give a general idea, they don’t always tell the whole story. The actual amount you receive will depend on your unique situation.

Your compensation is based on how your injuries have affected your life, your earning capacity, and the real costs and losses you have faced due to the injury.

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